SpaceX Dragon Spacecraft Gets Observation Dome for Tourists

SpaceX to Enhance Crew Dragon with Panoramic Observation Dome

A significant alteration is planned for SpaceX’s Crew Dragon spacecraft in preparation for its upcoming all-civilian launch, currently scheduled for September 15th. Instead of the standard International Space Station docking adapter, this particular Dragon will feature a transparent dome.

A New Perspective for Space Tourists

This dome will be positioned at the forward section of the Dragon capsule – the uppermost point when prepared for launch atop a Falcon 9 rocket. It is designed to accommodate one passenger at a time, offering an unparalleled view of space and Earth.

The dome will be accessible once the spacecraft reaches a safe distance from Earth’s atmosphere. A protective cover will be available to shield the observation area during re-entry, ensuring its integrity.

Elon Musk's Vision

Elon Musk, CEO of SpaceX, described the dome as providing “the most ‘in space’ you could possibly feel” via a social media post showcasing a concept rendering. During a press conference regarding the “Inspiration4” mission, spearheaded by billionaire Jared Isaacman, the dome was compared to the viewing capabilities of the ISS cupola.

Comparing Dragon's Dome to the ISS Cupola

The ISS cupola, constructed by the European Space Agency (ESA) and installed in 2010, serves as an observatory module. However, initial renderings suggest the Dragon dome will offer an unobstructed, continuous transparent surface.

In contrast, the ISS cupola is comprised of segmented panes supported by structural elements. This design difference potentially means the Dragon dome will provide a clearer, more expansive view.

International Space Station cupola exterior. Image Credits: NASA

Future Implications for Commercial Space Travel

This modification could establish a new standard configuration for Dragon spacecraft. It is particularly well-suited for SpaceX’s planned commercial passenger missions focused on orbital tourism, which may not require docking with the ISS.

Further cabin adjustments are possible when the vehicle isn’t configured for delivering crew to the orbital science station.

Inspiration4 Mission Details

SpaceX also announced additional details concerning the Inspiration4 mission today. The launch is confirmed for September 15th, and the mission duration is planned for three days.

The identities of the remaining two crew members joining Jared Isaacman were also revealed this morning.