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Save Drive Space: Offload Files to the Cloud

October 20, 2014
Save Drive Space: Offload Files to the Cloud

Freeing Up Disk Space with Cloud Storage

When facing limited storage capacity on your hard drive, a viable solution is to transfer substantial files to cloud-based storage.

Cloud storage solutions are remarkably affordable, and costs are projected to continue decreasing. Presently, leading providers – Dropbox, Google Drive, and Microsoft OneDrive – offer one terabyte of storage for approximately $10 monthly.

Leveraging Free Cloud Storage

Even with paid subscriptions, the potential storage capacity is significant. Google and Microsoft, notably, provide 15 GB of free storage. This means that if your local drive is nearing its limit, you can readily create more space by migrating files to the cloud.

Important Considerations Regarding Cloud Storage

It’s crucial to understand that storing files solely in the cloud doesn't constitute a true backup. If the cloud provider experiences issues, data loss is a possibility.

To mitigate this risk, it is recommended to upload critical files to multiple locations or maintain a local copy on an external hard drive. This ensures data redundancy and protection against unforeseen circumstances.

Here's a quick summary of best practices:

  • Utilize cloud storage to alleviate local disk space constraints.
  • Take advantage of free storage tiers offered by providers like Google and Microsoft.
  • Always maintain a secondary copy of important files for robust data security.

Maintaining Control: Choosing Not to Sync

Cloud services commonly offer desktop applications that establish synchronized folders on your computer. These folders automatically update with any additions, modifications, or deletions you make to files. This functionality ensures your cloud files remain current across all your devices.

However, there are instances where complete synchronization isn't desirable. You might prefer to keep certain files exclusively in the cloud, or conversely, avoid having all cloud files mirrored locally.

Related: Optimizing Storage: Moving Local Files to the Cloud

This guide will demonstrate how to store files remotely by uploading them to your cloud service and then disabling synchronization. This prevents them from occupying space on your computer. We will cover the process for Dropbox, Google Drive, and Microsoft OneDrive.

It’s crucial to understand that even after de-syncing folders, your files remain accessible and shareable. Access is simply achieved through a web browser.

Understanding Selective Sync

Each of the major cloud providers offers a feature often called "selective sync" or a similar variation. This allows you to choose which folders are kept synchronized with your local machine.

By utilizing this feature, you gain granular control over your storage and bandwidth usage. You can effectively manage which files are readily available offline and which reside solely in the cloud.

How to De-Sync with Dropbox

To de-sync folders in Dropbox:

  • Right-click the Dropbox icon in your system tray.
  • Select “Preferences.”
  • Navigate to the “Account” tab.
  • Click “Selective sync.”
  • Uncheck the boxes next to the folders you wish to remove from your computer.
  • Confirm your selections.

Dropbox will then remove the selected folders from your local hard drive, while they remain safely stored in the cloud.

De-Syncing Folders in Google Drive

The process for Google Drive is as follows:

  • Open the Google Drive app on your computer.
  • Click the settings cog icon.
  • Select “Preferences.”
  • Click the “Folders from your computer” tab.
  • Click “Choose folders.”
  • Uncheck the folders you want to remove from your computer.
  • Click “Done.”

Google Drive will cease syncing the deselected folders to your local machine.

Removing Folders from Sync in Microsoft OneDrive

Here’s how to de-sync folders in OneDrive:

  • Right-click the OneDrive icon in your system tray.
  • Select “Settings.”
  • Go to the “Account” tab.
  • Click “Choose folders.”
  • Uncheck the folders you no longer want to sync.
  • Click “OK.”

OneDrive will then remove the selected folders from your computer, keeping them available in the cloud.

Benefits of De-Synchronization

Choosing not to sync certain folders offers several advantages:

  • Reduced Local Storage Usage: Free up valuable space on your computer’s hard drive.
  • Bandwidth Conservation: Minimize unnecessary data transfer.
  • Improved Performance: A smaller number of synced files can lead to faster system performance.

Ultimately, selective sync empowers you to tailor your cloud storage experience to your specific needs and preferences.

Dropbox

To begin utilizing Dropbox for offloading files, the initial step involves creating a new folder within your locally synchronized Dropbox directory. A descriptive name, such as "Big Files," is recommended for easy identification.

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Following folder creation, the next action is to move – rather than copy – the desired files into this newly established directory. It’s important to exercise patience during this process. Uploading substantial file sizes, or a large quantity of files, can require a significant amount of time.

Upload speeds are often considerably slower than download speeds, particularly with basic internet connections. Consequently, transferring even a few gigabytes of data could span several hours, and potentially even days when dealing with tens or hundreds of gigabytes.

Acknowledging these potential delays, once the files have been successfully uploaded, the process of de-synchronization can be initiated. Access the Dropbox Preferences by right-clicking the Dropbox icon in the system tray and selecting “Preferences…”.

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Within the Dropbox Preferences window, navigate to the “Account” tab and then select “Selective Sync…”. The Selective Sync interface allows you to designate folders for de-synchronization by unchecking the corresponding boxes.

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Dropbox will present a warning indicating that updating selective sync settings will result in the removal of the selected folder(s) from your computer. However, the files will remain accessible online and on other synchronized devices.

It is crucial to ensure that your selective sync settings are consistently updated across all devices utilizing Dropbox. Otherwise, the "Big Files" folder, or any de-synchronized folder, will be re-downloaded to those devices.

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After updating your sync preferences, the local folder will be removed, effectively freeing up the occupied disk space on your hard drive.

Google Drive

The process for Google Drive mirrors that of Dropbox, beginning with the creation of a new destination folder within your local Drive directory.

Following this, a right-click on the Drive icon located in the system tray should be performed, followed by selecting “Preferences…” to access the Google Drive settings.

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The preferences window will then display, automatically navigating to the “Sync options” tab. Ensure that the option “Only sync some folders to this computer” is enabled.

Subsequently, deselect the folder or folders that you wish to remove from local synchronization.

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Clicking “Apply changes” will prompt a confirmation message. This message alerts you to the removal of the selected folder from your computer’s storage, while retaining its contents on Google Drive.

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With these steps completed, the designated folder and its associated files will be securely stored within the cloud.

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The process effectively frees up local disk space by leveraging Google Drive’s cloud storage capabilities.

Microsoft OneDrive

Let's examine OneDrive, a service that is natively integrated within Windows 8.1, though not included in Windows 8. We will detail the procedures for Windows 8.1 users, and then cover the process for the OneDrive desktop client on Windows 7, which mirrors the experience on Windows 8.

OneDrive on Windows 8.1

Within Windows 8.1, the OneDrive folder is readily accessible through File Explorer. Its integration into the operating system eliminates the need for a separate client installation. Similar to other cloud storage solutions, we recommend creating a dedicated 'Big Files' folder to house files intended for cloud-only storage.

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A unique feature of OneDrive on Windows 8.1 is the ability to designate files as "online-only." This allows you to view them within the file system, but they require downloading before access.

To designate your 'Big Files' folder as online-only, simply right-click on it and select "Make available online-only" from the context menu.

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When a folder is set to online-only, any files moved into it will be uploaded to the cloud and subsequently removed from your local hard drive. This functionality extends to individual files or selections of files. Select the desired files within the OneDrive folder, right-click, and choose the "Make available online-only" option.

Utilizing the OneDrive Windows Store app is straightforward. Select the folder or folders by long-pressing (or right-clicking) on them.

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From the options bar appearing at the bottom of the screen, select the "Make online-only" function.

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It’s important to remember that these features are built-in to Windows 8.1 and the forthcoming Windows 10, requiring no additional installation or configuration. However, if you are using Windows 7 or Windows 8, you will need to install the OneDrive desktop client, similar to the process for Dropbox or Drive.

OneDrive on Windows 7 or Windows 8

If you are a Windows 7 user, or continue to use Windows 8, you must download and install the standalone OneDrive desktop client to integrate the service with your computer.

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Access to your folders and files is granted upon signing in with your Microsoft account.

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If you have previously established a 'Big Files' folder, you can specify which folders to synchronize. Alternatively, you can choose to sync "All files and folders on my OneDrive."

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Following installation, replicate the procedure used with other services. Create your 'Big Files' folder within your OneDrive directory and transfer your cloud-only files into it.

Subsequently, right-click the OneDrive icon in the system tray and select "Settings" from the displayed options.

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Within the OneDrive settings window, navigate to the "Choose folders" tab and then click the "Choose folders" button.

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On the subsequent screen, select "Choose folders to sync" and deselect the folders you wish to de-synchronize, then click "OK." As with Google Drive and Dropbox, your selected folders will remain securely stored in the cloud but will be removed from your local storage.

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Finally, let’s briefly review uploading files to your chosen cloud service directly through their websites. This method is useful when you want to upload content to your online-only folder without adjusting your synchronization settings for local access.

Utilizing Web Interfaces for File Uploads

Consider this situation: you've successfully transferred large files to cloud storage and subsequently removed them from your local machine. A need then arises to add another file to that same cloud folder, but the local synchronization is no longer active.

Re-establishing synchronization, placing the file within the folder for upload, and then disabling synchronization again is a possible solution, but it proves to be rather cumbersome.

A more efficient approach, particularly when dealing with only a few files, involves directly utilizing the cloud service's website to upload the necessary files.

Within the Dropbox web interface, files can be uploaded either by dragging them directly into the desired folder or by clicking the designated "Upload" button.

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Google Drive offers similar functionality; files can be dragged into the folder window, or the red button featuring a white arrow – located adjacent to the "Create" button – can be selected.

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OneDrive also supports drag-and-drop functionality, and provides a readily accessible "Upload" button for convenient file submission.

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While web interfaces can always be employed for online-only file uploads, it's important to maintain open browser windows during the process. Interruptions, such as closing the browser or powering down the computer, can halt the upload and necessitate resuming it later.

Therefore, utilizing the desktop client and temporarily de-syncing folders, as previously described, remains the preferred method.

The ability to perform this type of space-saving operation should be available across most cloud services. It is recommended to review your client’s settings to understand its synchronization behavior.

Are you currently leveraging the cloud to free up local storage? Has this information been helpful? We invite you to share your thoughts and experiences in our discussion forum!

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