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DOJ Proposal: Google Chrome Divestiture & AI Investments

March 8, 2025
DOJ Proposal: Google Chrome Divestiture & AI Investments

Department of Justice Maintains Demand for Chrome Sale

The U.S. Department of Justice continues to advocate for the sale of Google’s Chrome web browser, as evidenced by a court document submitted on Friday.

Initially suggested during the Biden administration, the DOJ’s proposal for Google to divest Chrome remains unchanged under the current Trump administration. However, the department has modified its stance regarding Google’s substantial investments in artificial intelligence.

Shifting Focus on AI Investments

The DOJ is no longer requesting a complete divestiture of Google’s AI holdings, including the significant funding provided to Anthropic. Instead, the department will accept prior notification of any future AI investments made by the company.

“Google’s unlawful actions have fostered a dominant economic entity, one that negatively impacts the marketplace to guarantee Google’s perpetual success,” stated the DOJ in a filing signed by Omeed Assefi, the acting attorney general for antitrust.

Core Proposal Remains Consistent

Despite the change in approach to AI, the DOJ asserts that the fundamental elements of its original proposal have not been altered. This includes the requirement to sell Chrome and a ban on payments made to distribution partners related to search.

Furthermore, the DOJ has decided to defer a decision regarding the potential divestiture of Android, leaving it to the court’s discretion based on future market competitiveness.

Background of the Antitrust Suits

This proposal arises from antitrust lawsuits brought forth by the DOJ and 38 state attorneys general. Judge Amit P. Mehta previously determined that Google engaged in illegal practices to uphold its monopoly in the online search sector.

Google intends to appeal Mehta’s ruling but has also presented an alternative proposal aimed at addressing the judge’s concerns by granting partners increased flexibility.

Google's Response

According to a statement provided to Reuters, a Google spokesperson argued that the DOJ’s proposals “extend far beyond the Court’s decision and would be detrimental to American consumers, the economy, and national security.”

Upcoming Court Hearing

Arguments from both Google and the DOJ are scheduled to be presented before Judge Mehta in April.

  • The DOJ continues to seek the sale of Chrome.
  • The demand for divestiture of all AI investments has been dropped.
  • A decision on Android’s potential divestiture is postponed.
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