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Inspiration4 Splashdown: A New Era for SpaceX

September 20, 2021
Inspiration4 Splashdown: A New Era for SpaceX

Inspiration4 Crew Returns to Earth

The Inspiration4 mission concluded successfully on Saturday evening with a splashdown off Florida’s east coast. This marked the completion of the first all-civilian, privately funded space mission in history.

Recovery and Medical Checks

SpaceX’s recovery vessel, Go Searcher, retrieved the Crew Dragon capsule, named Resilience, approximately an hour following the splashdown. Subsequently, the crew was transported by helicopter to NASA’s Kennedy Space Center for routine medical evaluations.

A New Era of Space Travel

The mission’s success represents a significant achievement for both Elon Musk’s SpaceX and NASA, which provided funding for the underlying technology. It strongly indicates the beginning of a new phase in space exploration.

Increased Demand for Private Missions

According to Benji Reed, SpaceX’s senior director for human-spaceflight programs, the company is experiencing a growing interest in private space missions. He suggested the potential for “three, four, five, six times a year” in terms of flight frequency.

Comparing to Previous Billionaire Spaceflights

While Jared Isaacman, the mission commander, isn’t the first billionaire in space, his journey differed significantly from those of Richard Branson and Jeff Bezos. Their flights, conducted by Virgin Galactic and Blue Origin respectively, were considerably shorter, lasting under 15 minutes and following a parabolic trajectory.

Inspiration4’s Extended Orbit

The Inspiration4 crew, conversely, spent three days in orbit around Earth, reaching an altitude of 590 kilometers. This is even higher than the International Space Station, making them the furthest humans from Earth during that period. They circled the planet approximately 15 times each day.

Scientific Experiments and Observations

During their time in orbit, the crew participated in several scientific experiments, primarily focusing on collecting data about the effects of spaceflight on the human body. They also utilized the capsule’s “cupola,” a large glass dome, to photograph the Earth and space.

A Diverse Crew

The crew consisted of Jared Isaacman, founder of Shift4 Payments, alongside Hayley Arceneaux, a physician assistant and cancer survivor; Sian Proctor, a geoscientist; and Chris Sembroski, a Lockheed Martin engineer. Notably, Arceneaux became the youngest American and the first person with a prosthetic limb to journey into space, while Proctor is the first Black woman to pilot a space mission.

Fundraising for St. Jude

The entire mission was financed by Isaacman, although the total cost remains undisclosed. The mission was presented as a $200 million fundraising effort for St. Jude Research Hospital, with Isaacman contributing $100 million and Musk donating $50 million. Public donations added an additional $60.2 million to the cause.

Resilience’s Second Crewed Mission

This marks the second time the Resilience spacecraft has safely transported humans to and from space. Its first mission, Crew-1, delivered four astronauts to the ISS and returned them to Earth in May. SpaceX has several more crewed missions planned, including further ISS trips and the private AX-1 mission for Axiom Space.

Looking Ahead

Upon landing, Isaacman expressed his gratitude to SpaceX, stating, “That was a heck of a ride for us.” He added, “We’re just getting started,” hinting at future endeavors in space travel.

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