EU Demands Transparency from X (Twitter) on Recommendation Algorithms

European Commission Investigates X’s Recommendation Algorithms

The European Commission (EC) has formally requested data from X, owned by Elon Musk, concerning the algorithms used to curate content recommendations for its users.

This inquiry aims to assess the algorithms’ adherence to the stipulations outlined in the Digital Services Act (DSA). The DSA establishes significant responsibilities for online platforms functioning within the European Union.

Concerns Regarding Algorithmic Transparency

While Germany anticipates a federal election in February, accusations surfaced alleging Elon Musk’s intent to sway the election towards the far-right AfD party. However, the Commission clarifies that this current request is not a direct response to those claims.

Instead, the request represents an expansion of an ongoing investigation into X’s operations, initially launched in 2023.

Details of the Information Request

The EC is demanding that X submit “internal documentation” detailing its recommendation systems. This includes a comprehensive overview of any recent modifications implemented by the company.

Furthermore, a “retention order” has been issued, mandating X to maintain records of all future alterations to its algorithms until the close of 2025.

Access to Technical Interfaces

The Commission’s request also encompasses access to X’s commercial APIs and underlying technical interfaces.

This broadened scope suggests a thorough examination of how X manages and presents information to its user base.

Implications of the DSA

• The Digital Services Act aims to create a safer digital space.
• It places obligations on platforms regarding content moderation.
• Transparency in algorithmic processes is a key component of the DSA.

The EC’s investigation underscores the growing scrutiny faced by large online platforms regarding their algorithmic practices and their potential impact on democratic processes.