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Hydrogen-Powered Plane Aims for Halfway Around the World Flight

December 6, 2021
Hydrogen-Powered Plane Aims for Halfway Around the World Flight

The Challenge of Carbon-Free Flight

Developing transportation methods that don't rely on carbon is proving particularly difficult in the realm of aviation. Current battery technology isn't advanced enough to make electric commercial planes a viable option, due to limitations in power and weight.

However, hydrogen-powered flight presents a promising alternative. Recent research has unveiled conceptual designs illustrating what such aircraft could potentially resemble.

FlyZero Project Reveals Hydrogen Aircraft Concept

Midsize Aircraft Capabilities

The FlyZero project, spearheaded by the Aerospace Technology Institute and supported by the UK government, has developed a concept for a midsize aircraft powered by liquid hydrogen. This aircraft is envisioned to transport 279 passengers on non-stop flights between London and San Francisco.

Alternatively, it could facilitate travel from London to Auckland, New Zealand, with a single refueling stop. The proposed design features a 54-meter wingspan and is equipped with two turbofan engines.

The aircraft aims to deliver a comparable level of speed and passenger comfort to existing planes, but with the significant benefit of zero carbon emissions.

Current Obstacles and Future Outlook

Despite the potential, the widespread adoption of commercial hydrogen aircraft remains years away. A crucial prerequisite is the establishment of a dedicated refueling infrastructure.

Furthermore, hydrogen presents challenges in terms of cost and storage compared to traditional kerosene-based fuels. Nevertheless, these hurdles don't necessarily render the concept unrealistic.

Economic Viability on the Horizon

The ATI anticipates that, by the mid-2030s, hydrogen-powered aircraft could become a more economically attractive option than conventional planes.

This projection is based on the expectation that increased adoption of hydrogen across various sectors will drive down supply costs.

Further Research and Detailed Findings

The FlyZero project is scheduled to release more comprehensive findings in early next year. These will encompass concepts for regional, narrowbody, and midsize aircraft.

The reports will also include economic and market analyses, technology roadmaps, and a thorough sustainability assessment.

Note: This article was originally published on Engadget.

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