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Federal Grants for Deep Tech Startups - Funding Opportunities

October 18, 2021
Federal Grants for Deep Tech Startups - Funding Opportunities

Addressing the Chip Shortage: The Genesis of CoCoPIE

The CoCoPIE initiative was launched by our research team as a direct response to the ongoing global chip shortage. We are a collective of doctoral-level experts dedicated to enabling the advancement of future technologies.

Our core objective is to circumvent the necessity for costly hardware development, which traditionally demands substantial financial investment – often in the billions of dollars – and extended deployment timelines.

The Challenges of Funding Deep Tech Startups

Securing capital presents unique hurdles for deep technology startups. While venture capitalists are often drawn to the potential for high returns with relatively low initial investment, they can be less tolerant of the protracted development cycles inherent in deep tech.

Data from PitchBook indicates a growing trend within the VC landscape towards larger investment rounds – those exceeding $100 million. This trend typically doesn't align well with the needs of early-stage companies comprised of a small team.

Beyond Traditional Venture Capital

Although we successfully obtained funding from Sequoia Capital, and were also accepted into the Small Business Innovation Research/Small Business Technology Transfer (SBIR/STTR) program, we recognized the potential of our work extended far beyond a conventional chip destined for potential rejection.

We understood our innovation held significantly greater value.

The Value of Federal Grants: America’s Seed Fund

This realization prompted us to pursue federal grant opportunities. We firmly believe that “America’s Seed Fund” should be a key component of any deep tech startup’s fundraising strategy.

Federal grants offer a vital alternative funding pathway.

Why Consider America’s Seed Fund?

  • It provides non-dilutive funding, preserving equity.
  • It validates your technology through a rigorous review process.
  • It can de-risk your startup for future VC investment.

SBIR/STTR programs are particularly well-suited for early-stage deep tech ventures.

Exploring these avenues can be instrumental in bringing groundbreaking technologies to fruition.

Establishing Authority Through Grants

Numerous SBIR/STTR programs exist, with our initiative being supported by the National Science Foundation. Securing these grants is exceptionally competitive, and successful applicants can significantly enhance their company's technical reputation within the industry.

Selection from a large pool of U.S. applicants demonstrates substantial technical and commercial viability, alongside the capacity for significant economic benefits nationwide. This recognition serves as a powerful endorsement, attracting interest from prospective investors.

Even in cases where a grant isn't awarded, the detailed feedback provided by the review panel is exceptionally valuable for refining your approach.

The Benefits of SBIR/STTR Recognition

The prestige associated with SBIR/STTR funding extends beyond financial support. It acts as a validation of your company’s innovative capabilities.

Consider these key advantages:

  • Enhanced Reputation: A successful application showcases your team’s expertise.
  • Investor Confidence: Funding signals a reduced risk profile to potential stakeholders.
  • Valuable Feedback: Constructive criticism from experts aids in product development.

This external validation is crucial for building trust and attracting further investment.

Leveraging the Application Process

The process of applying for SBIR/STTR grants, regardless of the outcome, offers considerable benefits. It forces a rigorous evaluation of your business plan and technology.

This self-assessment can reveal areas for improvement and strengthen your overall strategy. The detailed review comments provide actionable insights for future development.

Maintaining Control and Decision-Making Power

Securing financial support frequently necessitates a concession on your part. This could manifest as interest on a loan or the relinquishing of equity to venture capital investors. However, the SBIR/STTR programs are designed to allow companies to maintain complete ownership and control over their intellectual property.

Furthermore, program administrators prioritize supporting your strategic direction; they demonstrate confidence in your vision and aim to facilitate its realization. Their primary objective is to “invest in a better future for our shareholders: the American public.”

CoCoPIE’s Technological Vision

CoCoPIE is focused on empowering real-time artificial intelligence capabilities within standard mobile devices. Widespread adoption of this technology across the semiconductor, digital media, and IoT sectors has the potential to revolutionize how individuals utilize, learn from, and engage with their devices.

Achieving Broad Adoption Through SBIR/STTR Funding

As with many companies developing advanced technologies, a key challenge lies in achieving widespread market penetration. We are strategically leveraging SBIR/STTR funding to transform our technology into a minimum viable product.

This is a crucial step in expanding our reach to a larger customer base. To date, our innovations have garnered interest from several significant pilot customers, including Tencent, a leading global gaming company.

Tencent is currently utilizing our super-resolution technology to elevate the gaming experience for its users.

  • The SBIR/STTR programs prioritize company ownership.
  • Administrators focus on supporting the innovator’s vision.
  • CoCoPIE aims to deliver real-time AI to mobile devices.

Opportunities for Supplemental Financial Support

The SBIR/STTR program is structured around three distinct phases, each serving as a milestone in the progression of a product towards full commercial viability. Startups are eligible to receive up to $2 million in aggregate funding throughout these phases.

Any shortfall in funding experienced during Phase III is frequently offset by tangible business gains, most commonly through the acquisition of government procurement contracts.

This demonstrates an ongoing commitment of support. Essentially, the government communicates a strong vote of confidence by stating: “Initial investment was made based on future potential, and now we are engaging your services.” Currently, CoCoPIE is participating in Phase I, with plans to submit an application for Phase II as soon as eligibility requirements are met.

Throughout our successful application experience, several key insights were gained that may prove beneficial to others navigating this process:

Key Takeaways from the Application Process

The following points represent valuable lessons learned during our application journey and are offered to assist others.

  • Thorough Research is Paramount: A comprehensive understanding of the specific requirements and evaluation criteria for each phase is crucial.
  • Clear and Concise Communication: Articulating the project’s technical merits and commercial potential in a readily understandable manner is essential.
  • Strong Team Composition: Assembling a team with the necessary expertise and experience significantly enhances the application’s credibility.

Successfully navigating the SBIR/STTR program requires diligent preparation and a clear vision for the future. The potential rewards, both financial and in terms of government partnership, are substantial.

Continued dedication to these principles will be vital as CoCoPIE advances through subsequent phases of the program.

Demonstrating Innovation Funding with Phase I Resources

The core purpose of your project should be innovation, and the allocated Phase I funding must directly contribute to advancing this innovation.

NSF SBIR/STTR program managers often emphasize that proposals detailing research that is entirely novel, or tackles substantial technical challenges, are viewed favorably.

Prioritizing Novel Research and Development

Concentrate your efforts on conducting new, highly focused research activities.

This signifies a commitment to pushing boundaries and exploring uncharted territory within your field.

  • R&D Focus: Phase I funds are intended for substantive research and development, not simply refining existing technologies.
  • Technical Hurdles: Proposals addressing significant technical obstacles demonstrate a higher level of ambition and potential impact.
  • Uncharted Territory: Projects representing genuinely new attempts, or those building upon previously unsuccessful endeavors, are often well-received.

Ensure your proposal clearly articulates how the requested funds will be strategically deployed to achieve demonstrable progress toward your innovative goals.

Demonstrating Market Potential Through Partnerships

Establishing partnerships can effectively illustrate the feasibility of your venture. This can involve securing commitment from a client prepared to implement your solution, or collaborating with an academic expert whose research validates your technology.

Such third-party endorsements significantly strengthen your position when presenting to government entities, showcasing proactive preparation for market entry.

CoCoPIE's Successful Approach

CoCoPIE benefited from a dual approach to partnership development. Our founding team included university professors, and we had already secured agreements with prominent clients.

These clients encompassed organizations like Cognizant, Tencent, and several publicly listed chip manufacturers, providing strong evidence of market demand.

Demonstrating Economic Benefit to the United States

The National Science Foundation’s (NSF) Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) programs place a strong emphasis on demonstrable impact, responsiveness to market needs, and scalability. Therefore, applicants should develop a compelling narrative—backed by solid research—that illustrates the extensive potential of their product.

Consider how your innovation addresses a substantial market requirement. Does it possess the capacity for widespread implementation and the creation of employment opportunities? Is there a component of societal benefit inherent in your technology?

Market Size and Addressing Current Challenges

Our investigations revealed a potential total addressable market of $1.06 trillion within our focused industries, indicating significant demand. Furthermore, the technology offers a solution to the ongoing chip shortage by introducing a software-based enhancement to existing hardware infrastructure, representing an additional area of demand.

These advantages were prominently featured throughout our application submission.

Diversifying Funding Strategies

A key advantage of applying for federal grants is that it does not restrict your ability to pursue alternative funding sources concurrently. We also actively sought venture capital (VC) funding.

This approach diversifies your funding portfolio and enhances your credibility, ultimately accelerating your startup’s path to financial sustainability.

  • Impact: Focus on the broad economic benefits.
  • Market Pull: Demonstrate clear demand for your solution.
  • Scalability: Show potential for growth and job creation.

Successfully articulating these elements is crucial for securing funding and driving positive economic outcomes.

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