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create a handbook and integrate ai to onboard remote employees

AVATAR Chris Buttenham
Chris Buttenham
March 2, 2021
create a handbook and integrate ai to onboard remote employees

The Evolution of Remote Onboarding

Global events have compelled organizations worldwide to transition from traditional office settings to a remote-first operational model. Professionals have demonstrated adaptability in embracing remote work, however, the supporting infrastructure often lags behind.

The onboarding process presents a particular challenge in this new environment. As the initial and prolonged interaction a new employee has with a company, its effectiveness is paramount to the success of a remote-first strategy.

Traditional onboarding elements, such as initial in-person meetings, physical hardware setup, and team lunches, are no longer feasible. A new hire’s experience, from the interview stage through the offer letter and beyond, significantly impacts their long-term engagement, job satisfaction, and overall productivity.

The Need for a Rethink

A successful remote induction requires a comprehensive overhaul of existing procedures. This may necessitate a fundamental cultural shift within the organization.

Companies should prioritize knowledge sharing and collaboration, potentially adopting a “handbook-first” methodology. Implementing this approach can be achieved through several straightforward steps.

Workflow analysis is also crucial. Organizations must evaluate whether their current systems effectively facilitate the transfer of both tacit and explicit knowledge.

Leveraging Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) offers a powerful solution for modernizing outdated onboarding processes and creating a streamlined experience.

The optimal AI models will vary depending on the specific business needs and departmental requirements. However, leaders can establish a clear path toward successful AI integration with focused guidance.

Transforming the Remote Onboarding Experience

Let's explore the specific strategies that can enhance the remote onboarding process, benefiting both the company and the new employee.

Consider these key areas for improvement:

  • Knowledge Management: Centralize information in a readily accessible digital handbook.
  • Automated Tasks: Utilize AI to automate repetitive tasks, freeing up HR personnel.
  • Personalized Learning: Implement AI-driven learning paths tailored to individual roles.
  • Virtual Mentorship: Connect new hires with experienced employees for guidance.

By embracing these changes, organizations can ensure a positive and productive onboarding experience for all new remote team members.

The Importance of a Comprehensive Company Handbook

A well-constructed handbook is often the most critical element in successfully onboarding new team members and ensuring they have access to necessary information when it’s needed. Developing an effective handbook, however, can prove to be a significant undertaking.

It’s vital for personnel at every level within an organization to consider how knowledge is disseminated between teams and the procedures governing this exchange of ideas. Prioritizing documentation is paramount, though the specific methods employed are less crucial.

Leveraging Software for Handbook Creation

Numerous free and paid software solutions are available to facilitate handbook development. Cloud-based platforms are particularly well-suited for this purpose. More advanced, paid options are recommended to ensure effortless searching and organization of documentation into clear, hierarchical structures.

This prevents valuable information from becoming lost within a complex folder system.

A Top-Down Approach to Systemic Change

Addressing this challenge effectively requires a top-down strategy. Implementing checks and balances is essential, with robust permissioning controls for sensitive sections like policies and Standard Operating Procedures (SLPs).

Conversely, documentation related to processes and team-specific knowledge should remain adaptable. Maximizing accessibility and democratization of the handbook’s content is key.

GitLab: A Handbook-First Case Study

The term “handbook-first” was popularized by GitLab, a fully remote organization. This DevOps software company exemplifies a business that operates by meticulously documenting and codifying its internal knowledge.

Every employee embraces the principle of sharing their expertise, with designated subject matter experts responsible for maintaining the knowledge base. Keeping documentation current is a collaborative effort, considered fundamental to the company’s success.

Software tools assist in this process, prompting contributors to update information regularly.

Building Trust Through Documentation and Onboarding

Darren Murph, Head of Remote at GitLab, emphasizes that their documentation strategy, combined with a collaborative ethos, fosters trust with new hires. “When all required information is readily available in writing, it eliminates confusion and the uncertainty of missing details.”

GitLab pairs documentation with an onboarding buddy – a designated mentor who guides new employees through key conversations and ensures a smooth acclimation process.

Iterative Improvement Through New Hire Feedback

Murph also highlights the value of soliciting feedback from new starters and incorporating their contributions. “We utilize GitLab itself to refine the onboarding process, allowing each new hire to suggest improvements that benefit future team members.”

Establishing a Culture of Knowledge Sharing

New employees are often more receptive to new concepts and behavioral changes. By cultivating a strong culture of knowledge sharing and collaboration, organizations can establish positive habits that endure for years.

These habits can be readily transferred from existing employees to newcomers, ensuring a seamless transition for all.

Understanding Workflow Integration

Success in a new professional environment hinges on acquiring two key types of information: explicit knowledge and tacit knowledge. These are fundamental to rapid onboarding and effective performance.

Explicit knowledge encompasses readily available resources like documents, code repositories, manuals, websites, instructional videos, presentations, and established procedures. This type of information is easily recorded and organized into a valuable organizational asset.

Such a structured knowledge base allows for reuse, modification, and collaborative improvement. According to McKinsey, a well-maintained and searchable knowledge repository can decrease the time employees dedicate to locating internal information by up to 35%.

The centralization of these explicit knowledge assets minimizes organizational friction and reduces administrative burdens. Tools such as knowledge bases, wikis, and comprehensive documentation must be accessible remotely, regardless of employee location.

Seamless integrations are crucial for expanding this accessibility. They facilitate the real-time dissemination of updates and modifications throughout the company’s operational system.

The Importance of Tacit Knowledge

Conversely, tacit knowledge represents the information and expertise residing within an individual’s understanding. It’s often knowledge that isn’t consciously recognized until needed.

Essentially, it’s the information you didn’t realize you possessed until prompted. For instance, a seasoned employee could readily answer a question like, “What three sales approaches would you recommend?” even without prior contemplation.

Facilitating the transfer of tacit knowledge is vital. Pairing new hires with experienced colleagues, a strategy advocated by Darren Murph, allows for organic knowledge sharing.

This transfer can be effectively supported through dedicated social channels, such as Slack, or even through the implementation of automated, AI-driven chatbots.

The Transformative Potential of AI in Onboarding

Artificial intelligence is poised to revolutionize how companies onboard new employees. Utilizing technologies such as natural language processing and machine learning, organizations can now effectively gather and analyze frequently asked questions and common obstacles encountered by new hires.

Subsequently, the system can proactively offer relevant solutions as these challenges emerge during the onboarding experience.

AI Applications Across Departments

Consider a sales department; decision trees powered by AI can serve as invaluable guides for newcomers navigating the call process.

For engineering teams, onboarding can be streamlined by associating bug-fixing assignments with code revision history, coupled with a k-nearest neighbor (k-NN) model to identify experienced coders who have previously addressed similar issues.

This facilitates direct communication and collaborative problem-solving between the trainee and a relevant peer.

Customer support agents can benefit from AI-driven question/answer training, providing readily accessible product knowledge until mastery is achieved. A natural language processing (NLP) solution is key to enabling this functionality.

Data and Implementation Considerations

The performance of these models is directly correlated with the volume of data available. Organizations should anticipate a period of refinement and parameter tuning to optimize results.

Patience is crucial, as achieving consistent accuracy may require iterative adjustments.

Should internal expertise be lacking, outsourcing to specialized AI/ML engineers can provide access to custom onboarding solutions.

As companies accumulate data regarding employee tenure and role progression, AI models can begin to identify recurring challenges and proactively address them.

This allows for not only timely information delivery but also anticipates future knowledge needs as employees develop within the organization.

Remote Onboarding Best Practices

Remote onboarding can be just as effective and trust-building as traditional in-person methods, provided it is implemented strategically.

A “handbook-first” approach, prioritizing knowledge sharing across all organizational levels, is essential.

Complementing this with a buddy system introduces valuable human guidance and support.

Facilitating Knowledge Transfer and Collaboration

Establishing clear workflow patterns is paramount. Both explicit and tacit knowledge must flow freely between teams and be readily accessible to new starters.

This necessitates providing employees with the appropriate technologies and fostering a culture of easy collaboration.

Ultimately, AI-powered tools can transform outdated onboarding systems into sophisticated, predictive processes capable of identifying and resolving newcomer issues before they even materialize.

Adapting to the New Normal

The rapid shift to remote work in 2020 required significant adaptation from many businesses.

As organizations continue to navigate this evolving landscape, prioritizing the onboarding process remains critical.

A well-executed onboarding experience fosters trust, encourages information sharing, and promotes collaboration, leading to continuous improvement across the organization.

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