Change Ubuntu Unity Settings with CompizConfig Settings Manager

Exploring Ubuntu Unity Configuration Options
Ubuntu version 11.04 introduced a significant shift in the user experience with the debut of the Unity desktop interface.
Reception to Unity has been varied, largely dependent on individual preferences.
It’s important to acknowledge that universal software approval is rare, and Unity exemplifies this principle.
However, for those who appreciate the new interface, a suite of tools is available for customizing Ubuntu Unity settings.
Understanding the Configuration Tools
Users have access to several methods for modifying the Unity desktop environment.
These tools allow for adjustments to both the functional aspects and the visual presentation of the system.
The Role of CompizConfig Settings Manager
A powerful utility for advanced customization is the CompizConfig Settings Manager (CCSM).
This application provides granular control over numerous desktop effects and behaviors.
It allows experienced users to fine-tune their Unity experience beyond the standard options.
- CCSM enables modification of window management settings.
- It facilitates adjustments to visual effects like animations and transparency.
- Users can also alter the behavior of workspaces and other desktop components.
While CCSM offers extensive control, it's crucial to exercise caution.
Incorrect configurations can potentially lead to instability or unexpected behavior.
Therefore, it is recommended to create backups or understand the implications of each setting before making changes.

Utilizing the CompizConfig Settings Manager
Because Unity functions as an extension built upon the Compiz Window Manager, the Unity plugin can be located within the CompizConfig Settings Manager. However, it isn't included in the default installation. Selecting the appropriate link will initiate the package manager and prompt you to install the necessary package.
Alternatively, the Synaptic Package Manager can be launched, and a search for "compizconfig-settings-manager" performed.
You will encounter two packages: "compizconfig-settings-manager" and "simple-ccsm". Either package can be installed, as their functionalities are nearly the same.
Installation via Terminal
For users preferring the command line, installation can be achieved using the following commands:
sudo apt-get install compizconfig-settings-managersudo apt-get install simple-ccsm
These commands will install the chosen package.

Upon completion of the installation process, the Dash can be accessed and a search for "compiz" initiated. This will reveal the settings manager as a selectable option.
Launching the manager allows you to navigate to the "Desktop" section of available plugins. Within this section, the Unity plugin will be found.
Selecting the Unity plugin provides access to a range of configurable options.

Unity Configuration Options
The Behaviour section contains settings that control Unity’s operation, particularly the dock situated on the left-hand side. Users can customize the Reveal Mode and define the conditions under which the Launcher (Dock) will automatically conceal itself.
Furthermore, this area provides configuration options for keyboard shortcuts, allowing for efficient task execution.
Exploring the Experimental Tab
Selecting the Experimental tab reveals additional configuration possibilities. While the adjustments available here may not represent substantial alterations, caution is advised when modifying these settings, given their experimental nature.
Dock Customization
With the exception of a single setting, the majority of options within this tab pertain to the dock’s appearance and functionality. The Backlight Mode determines how the icons’ backgrounds are illuminated – consistently, only upon application activation, or never.
Animation and Visual Effects
The Launch Animation setting governs the visual effect triggered when an icon is clicked. The Urgent Animation is activated when an application requires immediate attention, for example, a notification in an IRC client like XChat.
Additional Settings
Further customization is possible through options such as Panel Opacity, Launcher icon size, and Hide Animation. The Dash Blur setting allows selection of a preferred blur effect for the dash, which is accessed by clicking the Ubuntu logo in the top-left corner.
Final Thoughts on UnityUnity functions as a proficient desktop environment, designed to facilitate streamlined workflow and productivity. Its array of customization features allows users to personalize the interface to align with their individual preferences.
This adaptability ensures Unity remains unobtrusive, enabling efficient task completion.
Further details regarding the newest Ubuntu distribution and Unity can be found in Justin’s article, accessible here.
We are interested in your perspective on Unity. Are you currently utilizing it, planning to adopt it, or do you favor an alternative desktop shell or environment?
Share your thoughts with us in the comments section below!
Image Source: Wikipedia




