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America's Innovators vs. Regulators on Climate Change

September 21, 2021
America's Innovators vs. Regulators on Climate Change

Addressing Climate Change: The Role of Innovation

President Joe Biden has set a goal to halve U.S. greenhouse gas emissions by the year 2030. This ambitious objective is planned to be achieved through increased federal expenditure and the implementation of new government initiatives.

However, the most effective path towards diminishing carbon emissions isn’t necessarily increased governmental spending. A significant technological shift – one originating solely from the private sector – represents our greatest opportunity.

Government Regulations as Obstacles

Indeed, current governmental regulations are potentially hindering progress in combating climate change by creating barriers to the market entry of technologies designed to lower emissions. If genuine planetary preservation is the aim, policymakers must remove obstacles faced by entrepreneurs capable of delivering solutions.

One might anticipate governmental support for technologies possessing the potential to reduce carbon pollution. President Biden has, in fact, pledged to “stimulate American technological innovations” as a core component of his climate strategy.

Regrettably, several of the most promising advancements in green technology are encountering substantial difficulties due to outdated or ill-conceived federal policies.

Innovative Technologies Facing Regulatory Hurdles

Consider, for example, the artificial tree developed by Klaus Lackner, a physicist and engineer at Arizona State University, as highlighted in the documentary “They Say It Can’t Be Done.” These synthetic trees utilize a specialized plastic resin capable of absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing it upon immersion in water.

These devices demonstrate an efficiency 1,000 times greater than natural trees in capturing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The captured carbon dioxide can subsequently be reclaimed and transformed into fuel.

Lackner’s design is scalable, with the potential for individual units to remove a metric ton of carbon dioxide each day. A primary impediment to its widespread adoption is the absence of definitive regulations governing carbon capture technologies – specifically concerning the transportation and storage of captured carbon.

Without a standardized federal framework, bringing this technology to market remains excessively complex and carries significant risk.

The Potential of Cell-Cultured Meat

Alternatively, examine technologies aimed at lessening the reliance on large-scale livestock farming. The rearing of billions of chickens, pigs, and cattle demands substantial resources, including water, feed, and land. The resulting carbon footprint is considerable – approximately 7.1 gigatons of greenhouse gases annually.

New technologies offer potential solutions for reducing these emissions. Researchers are developing cell-cultured meat – chicken, pork, and beef produced in a laboratory setting rather than traditional feedlots.

This lab-grown protein is both safe and healthy, and significantly less carbon-intensive than conventionally farmed meat.

Eat Just, a company specializing in lab-grown meat, has already received approval to sell its cell-cultured chicken in Singapore. However, it is still awaiting approval from U.S. regulators.

The firm’s founder estimates that U.S. approval could be a year – or even longer – away.

For a capital-intensive industry like cultured meat production, this protracted approval process can render a startup’s launch and market entry unfeasible.

The Need for a Level Playing Field

Solutions like these represent the kind of high-tech innovation necessary to safeguard our planet from the threat of climate change. While the future of sustainable food or the optimal solution for carbon sequestration remains uncertain, a fair and accessible regulatory environment is crucial for allowing the most promising innovations to flourish.

A common misconception among Americans is that only the government possesses the capacity to address climate change. In reality, the primary obstacle to the widespread adoption of sustainable technologies isn’t a lack of government involvement, but rather too much – or, more accurately, the wrong kind.

To fulfill his commitment to reducing the nation’s carbon footprint, the president and his administration must acknowledge how governmental actions can impede the development and implementation of technologies capable of achieving that goal.

#climate change#innovation#regulation#American innovation#environmental policy#free market