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Apple App Store Guidelines: 8 Ridiculous Inconsistencies

April 26, 2012
Apple App Store Guidelines: 8 Ridiculous Inconsistencies

The Right to Run: Examining Apple's App Ecosystem

A fundamental principle for many is the ability to execute any desired applications on personally owned devices. However, Apple maintains a differing stance, implementing a complex system of regulations governing app functionality and developer freedoms.

The current App Store guidelines, while subject to alteration by Apple at its discretion, represent a step forward in transparency.

Past Uncertainties for Developers

Previously, app submissions could be declined without prior notification of the specific reasons for rejection. This created a precarious situation for developers, hindering their ability to reliably create and distribute software.

This lack of clarity made it difficult for developers to plan and sustain their work, impacting their livelihoods.

Current Guidelines: A Modest Improvement

The public availability of these guidelines, despite their potential for change, offers a degree of predictability that was previously absent.

While not without limitations, the current system provides developers with a clearer understanding of Apple’s expectations.

Apple’s control over its ecosystem continues to be a point of contention, raising questions about user autonomy and the open nature of software distribution.

The Exclusive Realm of Satire: A Professional Pursuit

Apple’s stipulations for its app store explicitly prohibit "content that ridicules public figures". Following criticism regarding the removal of an application developed by a Pulitzer Prize-winning satirist, an exception was subsequently implemented:

Exemption is granted to professional political satirists and humorists from restrictions on commentary deemed offensive or unkind.

Individuals intending to develop satirical or comedic applications should be prepared to demonstrate their professional standing to Apple, rather than being considered amateurs. The implication is that satire is a domain best left to experts, not the general public.

A Matter of Credibility

This guideline suggests a perceived lack of trust in the ability of non-professionals to wield satire responsibly. The company appears to believe that nuanced comedic critique requires a level of skill and understanding not universally possessed.

The distinction drawn between "professional" and "amateur" satirists raises questions about the criteria used for evaluation. What constitutes sufficient professional experience to qualify for this exemption remains unclear.

  • The policy highlights Apple’s role as a gatekeeper of content.
  • It demonstrates a willingness to make exceptions based on perceived expertise.
  • The rule implicitly acknowledges the potential for satire to be misused.

Ultimately, Apple’s stance positions satire as a practice requiring specialized knowledge and judgment, effectively limiting its creation and distribution within its ecosystem to those deemed qualified. This creates a unique and potentially controversial standard for app content.

The App Store's Stance on "Fart Apps" – A Curious Case

Apple’s App Store boasts a collection exceeding 250,000 applications. The company maintains a position against the inclusion of further applications centered around functions like simulating flatulence.

A Seemingly Justifiable Policy

This stance appears reasonable; many would agree that the app store should not be filled with content considered distasteful or unpleasant. This perspective was presumably shared by Phillip Shoemaker, the individual responsible for overseeing the App Store at Apple.

However, a notable contradiction exists.

The Contradiction: Shoemaker's Own Apps

Prior to the implementation of this guideline, Phillip Shoemaker himself marketed applications featuring similar content. These included Animal Farts and iWiz.

Animal Farts offered users the ability to “experience farts from an animal perspective.”

8-ridiculous-inconsistent-apple-app-store-guidelines-opinion-2.jpgFurther Guideline Conflicts

Shoemaker’s apps also seem to clash with another App Store guideline stating:

Apps that are primarily designed to upset or disgust users will be rejected.

This raises questions about the motivations behind the policy.

Possible Explanations

One potential interpretation is that Shoemaker aimed to eliminate competition within the market for such applications.

Restrictions on Explicit Content in the Apple App Store – A Case of Double Standards

Apple maintains a policy against applications containing "sexually suggestive content," resulting in the removal and prohibition of thousands of apps from its digital marketplace. However, established publications with significant corporate backing, such as Playboy and Sports Illustrated, continue to be available.

The App Store's Content Policy and its Application

Currently, the promotional imagery for Playboy within the app store features the phrase "dirty, sexy politics." Despite this, Apple’s guidelines do not categorize this as falling under "sexually suggestive" material.

This discrepancy highlights inconsistencies in the enforcement of Apple’s app store regulations. The company actively filters out numerous smaller developers while seemingly granting exemptions to larger, well-known brands.

Thousands of applications have been rejected or removed due to content deemed inappropriate. Yet, mainstream publications with potentially similar content are permitted to operate within the store.

  • Key Issue: Selective enforcement of content guidelines.
  • Impact: Disadvantages smaller app developers.
  • Example: Playboy’s continued presence despite suggestive imagery.

The situation raises questions about fairness and transparency in Apple’s app review process. It suggests that factors beyond content alone may influence app approval decisions.

Restrictions on Realistic Weapon Depictions

Applications that showcase highly realistic depictions of weapons, particularly if these depictions promote unlawful or dangerous weapon usage, are subject to rejection.

Despite this guideline, popular and graphically intense video games are still permitted on the app store.

Clarification Regarding Video Games

The presence of titles like the Grand Theft Auto series demonstrates that the policy isn't a blanket ban on violent content.

Considering that Grand Theft Auto, as illustrated by screenshots featuring firearms, remains available, the scope of this restriction appears limited.

It raises questions about the specific criteria used to determine what constitutes an unacceptable depiction of weaponry.

The inconsistency in applying this rule is notable, given the readily available examples of games that seemingly fall under its purview.

Further clarification from Apple regarding the precise interpretation of this guideline would be beneficial for developers.

Prohibition of Competitor Platform References

Applications containing metadata that references alternative mobile platforms are subject to rejection.

An Example of Guideline Enforcement

A developer recently experienced a rejection due to the inclusion of the phrase "Finalist in Google's Android Developer's Challenge!" within their application's description.

This particular guideline has been perceived by some as unnecessarily restrictive.

The policy aims to prevent developers from cross-promoting competing ecosystems within the app store.

It’s important to note that even acknowledging achievements on other platforms can lead to app disapproval.

Developers should carefully review their app's metadata to ensure compliance with this rule.

Metadata includes descriptions, keywords, and any other text associated with the application.

Strict adherence to these guidelines is crucial for a successful app submission.

The Requirement for Sustained User Engagement in Apps

Applications submitted for consideration are subject to a review process that prioritizes user value. Specifically, apps lacking demonstrable utility or lasting entertainment value may face rejection.

Ambiguity in the Guidelines

The phrase "lasting entertainment value" presents a degree of interpretive challenge. Its subjective nature raises questions regarding the minimum duration or complexity required for an app to meet this criterion.

Consider, for instance, concise gaming experiences that deliver significant enjoyment within a short timeframe – perhaps five to ten minutes. Would these be deemed ineligible under the current guidelines?

Potential for Uncertainty

The guidelines do not explicitly address the viability of such short-form, highly engaging apps on the iOS platform. This ambiguity leaves developers with a degree of uncertainty.

Ultimately, the determination of whether an app satisfies this requirement appears to be made on a case-by-case basis following the submission and review process. Developers may only receive definitive feedback after app submission.

It is important to note that the final decision rests with the app review team.

A Shift in Apple’s Competitive Stance

A notable change in Apple’s policies involves a relaxation of restrictions concerning competitive applications. Previously, apps were often rejected if they mirrored functionalities already present on the iPhone. This adjustment followed scrutiny from US governmental bodies.

For more than a year, Apple prevented the operation of Google Voice on its iPhones, citing a period of evaluation. The stated reason – a lengthy app review process – has been met with skepticism regarding the actual duration of Apple’s assessment.

The Google Voice Case

The prolonged blockage of Google Voice serves as a prime example of Apple’s earlier approach. The company maintained they were simply conducting a thorough investigation of the application’s capabilities.

Many question whether a comprehensive analysis of an app truly necessitates a period exceeding one year. This situation fueled concerns about potential anti-competitive practices.

8-ridiculous-inconsistent-apple-app-store-guidelines-opinion-5.jpg

The Controversy Surrounding Apple’s App Store Policies

The core of the discontent regarding Apple’s closed platform stems from a perceived inconsistency in content regulation.

Applications are treated differently than books or songs, which are not subject to curation. Individuals wishing to offer critiques of religious beliefs should author a book. Similarly, depictions of mature themes can be expressed through books, songs, or specialized medical applications.

The question arises: what distinguishes applications from other forms of digital content available through the iTunes Store, where Apple maintains a more permissive approach?

Apple’s stringent control over apps is especially problematic given the limitations on sourcing content elsewhere. While movies, books, and songs can be acquired from alternative vendors and transferred to iOS devices, app installation is exclusively confined to the App Store.

This creates a restrictive environment, often referred to as a “walled garden,” which would be less concerning if users had the option to bypass these restrictions.

Although jailbreaking provides a potential workaround, it’s important to note that Apple actively opposed its legality in the United States, even pursuing legal action to prevent it.

Apple’s legal argument centered on the premise that:

Customers purchasing iPhones agree to a restricted license regarding the operating system and do not possess the right to alter their specific version of it.

What is your assessment of these App Store guidelines? It is entirely possible to be an iPhone enthusiast and appreciate its applications while simultaneously recognizing the limitations placed on satirical content.

The restriction appears particularly odd when considering that Apple permits satire from "professionals," but not from independent creators.

Image Credit: Apple Jail by Austen Hufford

#Apple App Store#App Store Guidelines#App Review#iOS Development#Apple Developer#App Policy