5 Great Linux Media Center Distributions

Exploring Dedicated Linux Distributions for Media Centers
During the research for a recent article concerning XBMC, several specialized Linux distributions designed specifically for media center functionality were discovered.
A significant number of users have experience with Microsoft’s Windows Media Center, having utilized it on either personal computers or the Xbox 360 console.
However, personal experience revealed this platform to be somewhat problematic. For instance, an Xbox 360 was unable to establish a connection with a Windows 7 laptop, alongside restrictions in streaming and playback capabilities.
Alternatives to Windows Media Center
For those seeking a robust media center experience and are dissatisfied with the Microsoft approach, these Linux-based solutions present a viable alternative.
These distributions are engineered to deliver a streamlined and powerful home theater experience.
Key Benefits of Linux Media Center Distributions
- Enhanced Compatibility: Often exhibit broader compatibility with various media formats and devices.
- Greater Flexibility: Provide increased customization options compared to proprietary systems.
- Improved Performance: Can offer superior performance, particularly on older hardware.
The open-source nature of these systems allows for continuous development and community support, ensuring ongoing improvements and feature additions.
Ultimately, these Linux distributions offer a compelling pathway to a more satisfying and versatile media center setup.
XBMC Live
As previously noted, and with good justification, XBMC deserves repeated mention. Those familiar with my prior article on XBMC will understand my strong endorsement of this platform.
Initially conceived as a modified media solution for the original Xbox, XBMC has evolved significantly.
It now presents a robust and comprehensive experience, delivered through a streamlined Linux distribution.
Creating a Live Environment
A bootable Live version of XBMC can be readily created using either a blank CD or a USB drive.
This allows immediate access to the media interface without requiring installation.
Following successful testing for hardware compatibility, installation to the hard drive is an option.
Alternatively, maintaining the system on a USB drive provides a fully portable media solution.
XBMC's Influence
The development of XBMC has spurred the creation of other notable media products.
Among these is Boxee, a platform that has garnered considerable acclaim.
XBMC’s foundational work continues to impact the landscape of media center software.
Mythbuntu [No Longer Available]
Mythbuntu, as its name suggests, is built upon the Ubuntu operating system. It functions as a specialized distribution designed specifically for use with MythTV, offering comprehensive recording capabilities.
This allows users to transform a computer into a fully functional Personal Video Recorder (PVR).
A dedicated team of volunteers diligently tracks developments within the core Ubuntu project.
Consequently, they release updated versions of this media-focused distribution on a semi-annual schedule, every six months.
The XFCE desktop environment, also utilized in Xubuntu, is employed by Mythbuntu due to its speed and straightforward interface.
Unnecessary software packages commonly found in standard Ubuntu installations have been removed to streamline the system.
System administration is conveniently managed through the Mythbuntu Control Center.
The distribution offers a highly customizable platform for users to tailor to their specific needs.
A significant advantage is its continued compatibility with Ubuntu, simplifying the process of personalization and modification.
This compatibility ensures a smooth experience when adding or altering system features.
Element: A Comprehensive Media Center Solution
Element presents itself as a versatile, all-inclusive solution designed to deliver a wide range of services directly to your television. It integrates popular platforms such as XBMC, Boxee, YouTube XL, and Hulu into a single, user-friendly experience.
Key Features and Capabilities
Beyond these core services, Element provides access to a fully functional web browser – specifically, Firefox – enhanced with Cooliris support. Users can further customize their experience through the installation of numerous extras and add-ons.
The inclusion of pre-installed Boxee and the robust XBMC media player enables seamless streaming of live television content. Furthermore, Element facilitates optimal playback of locally stored media files.
Underlying Technology
Element is built upon the foundation of Ubuntu Linux. This ensures binary compatibility with a vast library of readily available software, expanding its functionality and adaptability.
Ubuntu compatibility means a broad range of applications and tools can be utilized with Element, offering users significant flexibility.
With Element, users gain access to a powerful and adaptable media center, capable of handling diverse content sources and user preferences.
GeeXboX
Similar to XBMC, GeeXboX is designed as a complete media solution. It’s intended for streaming media from local sources, networks, and the internet.
The project has also led to the development of several related initiatives, notably the networking protocol known as uShare.

GeeXboX utilizes Enna, an integrated media center frontend, which is also available as a standalone download.
Recent versions, specifically 2.X, feature enhancements to the visual design and overall aesthetics.
This aims to align the dedicated media OS with comparable projects in the field.
The distribution can be operated directly from a Live CD or USB drive.
Alternatively, it can be installed onto the hard drive of your media PC.
The primary objective of GeeXboX is to consolidate all media applications into a unified interface.
This creates an optimal and streamlined media hub experience for users.
Build Your Own Media Center
Constructing a personalized media center is a viable option for many. Numerous streamlined Linux distributions exist, offering compatibility with larger systems like Ubuntu.
This approach provides a foundational PC environment specifically for media, allowing you to selectively install applications. Choices include platforms like Boxee, XBMC, MythTV, and even emulators for gaming directly from your living room.
A visually appealing launcher can then integrate all these components seamlessly.
While potentially time-intensive, the process delivers a highly customized and satisfying result.
Final Thoughts
While the selection isn't extensive, these distributions offer significant value, especially considering they are provided at no cost and are the result of volunteer efforts.
Fortunately, evaluating any of these distros is straightforward; a CD or USB drive is all that's needed for download and testing.
Those unfamiliar with these options may find themselves pleasantly surprised by the progress achieved by the developers during their personal time.
Image courtesy of Juan Ignacio Sanchez Lara





