LOGO

Understanding EULAs: 4 Ways to Read & Comprehend License Agreements

October 13, 2011
Understanding EULAs: 4 Ways to Read & Comprehend License Agreements

Understanding End-User License Agreements

EULAs, which stand for End-User License Agreements, are often considered a necessary inconvenience in today’s digital world.

These agreements are typically characterized by their extensive length and dense, often small, text formatting.

The common practice is to quickly scroll through these agreements in search of the "I agree" button during software installation or application updates – a habit particularly noticeable with Apple’s update process.

The Legal Implications of EULAs

However, it’s crucial to recognize that the act of clicking “I agree” actually signifies acceptance of a legally binding contract.

This is true in the majority of jurisdictions, establishing a formal agreement between the user and the software provider.

Therefore, while often overlooked, EULAs carry significant legal weight.

Finding the Printer-Friendly Version

Consider the Google Chrome end user license agreement as an illustration of a common issue.

4-ways-read-understand-user-license-agreement-eula-easily-1.jpg

Notice the extensive scrolling required to view the complete agreement. This is especially noticeable when the agreement is presented within a large, blank browser window.

4-ways-read-understand-user-license-agreement-eula-easily-2.jpg

The sheer amount of unused space is striking. Thankfully, accessing the link for the printer-friendly version significantly improves readability.

4-ways-read-understand-user-license-agreement-eula-easily-3.jpg

This image, displayed on the same monitor, demonstrates the improvement. While still lengthy, the content is now more manageable. Further techniques will be explored to simplify understanding even more.

Identifying Key Sections Through Formatting

Most legal documents utilize bold section headings. This practice is incredibly beneficial, allowing users to quickly scan these titles to locate information relevant to their specific needs. For instance, individuals reviewing End User License Agreements (EULAs) often seek details regarding the handling of their personal data.

Consider the Chrome EULA as an example; a closer examination reveals how effectively this formatting aids comprehension.

4-ways-read-understand-user-license-agreement-eula-easily-4.jpg

The Privacy section immediately draws the eye, not solely due to its placement within the screenshot, but also because of its bold typeface.

Beyond bolding, the use of color can significantly enhance scannability. This coloring can be applied by the user or provided by the vendor. For example, the following demonstrates what happens when searching (using Ctrl+F) for "Privacy" within the Chrome EULA:

4-ways-read-understand-user-license-agreement-eula-easily-5.jpg

This highlights how easily relevant information can be located by rapidly scrolling through the agreement. Even if the term "privacy" appears in unexpected sections, the highlighting makes it readily visible. Some vendors proactively employ color-coding to emphasize important clauses. The Terms of Service for WordPress.com provides a clear illustration:

4-ways-read-understand-user-license-agreement-eula-easily-6.jpg

Automattic, the company behind WordPress, strongly discourages the hosting of spam blogs and clearly communicates this within their terms. However, it’s important to note that vendor-applied coloring reflects their priorities, not necessarily yours. Nevertheless, it remains a useful technique for quickly answering common questions, such as whether hosting an automated article-scraping spam blog on WordPress.com is permissible – a question one hopes is never seriously considered.

Tips for Effective Scanning

  • Utilize Bold Headings: Focus on the bold section titles to quickly identify areas of interest.
  • Employ Search Functions: Use the "find" function (Ctrl+F) to locate specific keywords like "privacy" or "data."
  • Look for Vendor Highlighting: Pay attention to any color-coding used by the vendor to emphasize key clauses.

Enhancing Text Readability

It is often perceived that some companies intentionally design their End User License Agreements (EULAs) to be challenging to decipher. This difficulty pertains to the act of reading itself – the necessary step prior to comprehension of the content. Consider the EULA presented by Blizzard for World of Warcraft as an example:

4-ways-read-understand-user-license-agreement-eula-easily-7.jpg

While the use of bold headings is commendable, the overall presentation consists of small, white text displayed against a dark backdrop. This design choice significantly hinders readability.

Here at MakeUseOf, we have previously explored several tools designed to improve webpage readability. Let's examine how one of the preferred options, known as Readability, can be applied to this particular EULA.

4-ways-read-understand-user-license-agreement-eula-easily-8.jpg

The resulting format is considerably more accessible, isn't it? Readability provides extensive control over formatting options. Users can adjust the page’s appearance to their preference.

This allows for comfortable reading of the agreement without experiencing eye strain. A beverage, such as tea, can then be enjoyed while thoroughly reviewing the terms.

Clarify Unfamiliar Terminology

Legal documents frequently employ specialized language – complex phrasing intended for legal professionals, not the general public. Should you encounter a term you don't recognize while attempting to comprehend the document, pause and consult a dictionary.

A highly recommended resource is the OneLook dictionary search engine. While its Reverse Dictionary functionality has been previously discussed, OneLook functions as a robust search tool accessing a vast collection of dictionaries.

Simply enter the word in question to receive definitions from numerous online dictionaries:

4-ways-read-understand-user-license-agreement-eula-easily-9.jpg

What strategies do you employ to ensure you fully understand the terms you are agreeing to? Are there any crucial techniques we haven't mentioned? Share your insights in the comments section below!

#EULA#license agreement#terms of service#software license#user agreement#legal terms